DO YOU UNDERSTAND HIPAA?

HIPPA stands for the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, Public Law 104-191.  This means that “covered entities” must protect the privacy of individuals’ health information.  When it first began, it was hard to get the message across to some individuals that they could not discuss private patient information.  Employees that are guilty of leaking private health information can be penalized by fine and even jail, depending on the circumstances.

Prior to this law, hospitals displayed a list of patients in the hospital, or even published them in the newspaper.  That made it pretty handy for local citizens to visit their friends if they learned that they were hospitalized.  However, once the law was passed, and the list was not public information, many persons were very mad and just couldn’t understand why hospitals kept their census secret.  I had a lady slam the phone down one day because I wouldn’t tell her who was in the hospital so she could put them on their church prayer list.  Volunteers at hospitals or other health care facilities must observe HIPAA law, as well.

“Covered entities” include healthcare plans, healthcare providers, healthcare clearing houses, pharmacies, private care, dentists, emergency service providers, and physical therapists, etc.  If you call a nurses’ desk and ask for the condition of a patient by name, they may give you a brief description, such as fair, or good.  The HIPAA privacy regulation provides that individually identifiable information about a person’s physical or mental health or health care (in any written or oral form) – including computer records – is protected from unauthorized disclosure.  Most physicians’ forms require the patient or guardian to fill out the name of any other doctor and entity that their report should be sent to, as well as permission to release their medical information to family members and/or friends.

The Privacy Rule does not require a health care provider or health plan to share information with your family or friends, unless they are your personal representative.  Then providers may share information with them in certain circumstances.  A provider or plan may also share relevant information with these persons if, using its professional judgment, it believes that you do not object.  For example, if you send your friend to pick up your prescription for you, the pharmacist can assume that you do not object to their being given the medication.  When you are not there or when you are injured and cannot give your permission, a provider may share information with these persons when it decides that doing so would be in your best interest. 

In all reality, this is a good thing, because if you are hospitalized, your diagnosis will kept between you, your family and physician; you have the right to know that it will not be given to anyone else.  Many times, things get stretched and are not so bad as rumors would have one believe.  Rest assured, most hospitals and healthcare facilities are very aware to respect HIPAA.  This means that your medical information is safe.

We will do an article later this week regarding Rights as a Whistleblower, and how it pertains to HIPAA, as well as other workplace laws.

PREVENTING DRIVING FATIGUE

Estimates are that around 100,000 police-reported road crashes each year are caused by driver drowsiness and fatigue, according to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.  Drowsiness is as dangerous to driving as falling asleep at the wheel.  When drivers are tired and have stared at the little white line in the middle of the road too long, it causes a trance-like state.  Road trance can result in slow perceptions and reaction times, and can leave drivers unable to remember how they even got to their destinations.  Most drivers have probably experienced this driving fatigue at one time or another.  Some of the basic causes of fatigue are lack of sleep, poor diet, being overweight, lack of exercise, and drinking alcohol.  If you are planning a long road trip, or drive for a living, you should take an active part in prevention when it comes to driving in a tired or distracted state. 

Truck Driver Fatigue 

Advocates for Highway and Auto Safety report that each year truck crashes kill over 5,000 people and injure almost 150,000 more on our nation’s roads and highways.  Large trucks are involved in multiple-vehicle fatal crashes at twice the rate of passenger vehicles.  Almost 800 large truck occupants, almost all of them drivers, die each year in these crashes.  Commercial drivers become fatigued from excessive daily and weekly work hours.  The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration reports that more than 750 people die and 20,000 more are injured each year due directly to fatigued commercial vehicle drivers.  Drivers are limited to a certain amount of continuous driving; however, many times they are loading and unloading their cargo, which adds to their hours of work.  A proposed safety rule is that long-haul and regional drivers are required to use tamper-proof devices such as Electric On-Board Recorders, which monitor actual daily and weekly driving time. 

Symptoms of Driver Fatigue and Road Trance:

  • Eyes burning;
  • Heavy eyelids;
  • Muscles twitching;
  • Inability to focus eyes;
  • Yawning;
  • Wandering thoughts and disconnections;
  • Limbs feeling heavy, or numb, light and tingly;
  • Shallow breating. 

Recommendations to Help Prevent Driver Fatigue and Road Trance:

  • Regular exercise;
  • Eat a balanced, healthy diet;
  • Start your trip as early in the day as possible;
  • Don’t eat a heavy meal before driving;
  • Avoid driving alone whenever possible;
  • Keep driver’s area cool and well-ventilated;
  • Talk to passengers without being distracted;
  • Be alert for road and traffic signs;
  • Take breaks every two hours or 100 miles; (may be difficult for long-haul drivers.)
  • On break, get out of vehicle and walk or stretch.
  • Avoid alcohol and any medications that could cause drowsiness.
  • If it is necessary, stop and take a 20-minute nap; sleeping longer will make you feel groggy. 

These suggestions from the Texas Department of Insurance, Division of Workers’ Compensation, may help avoid accidents that often result from driver fatigue and road trance.  An alert driver is a safe driver.  Remember to practice safety at all times. Don’t learn it by accident!

5 Amusement Park Tragedies

When you go to an amusement park you expect a day of rides, games, and fun—you do not expect to be injured, or worse, killed. Nothing can make you more wary about getting onto a ride than knowing that people do get seriously injured. Sometimes it is due to breaking of rules such as entering a restricted area, others it is the fault of the ride operator, and then there are the times when it is a ride malfunction that results in tragedy.

GUEST BLOG

This is the second article sent to us by Emily Kreifels, of the law firm of Console Hollawell, in New Jersey.  When we take family or friends to amusement parks, we anticipate having fun, but accidents can happen.  We know you will be interested in reading about five such tragedies.  Attorney, Richard Console is the author of this article, as well as the first one we published about toy recalls.  Please remember their website: http://www.consoleandhollawell.com/

amusement-park-accident-300x200When you go to an amusement park you expect a day of rides, games, and fun—you do not expect to be injured, or worse, killed. Nothing can make you more wary about getting onto a ride than knowing that people do get seriously injured. Sometimes it is due to breaking of rules such as entering a restricted area, others it is the fault of the ride operator, and then there are the times when it is a ride malfunction that results in tragedy.

There are some theme park accidents we will never forget. Here are some of the most notorious and memorable amusement park tragedies that have happened in this country.

Batman-Six-Flags-over-GeorgiaPhoto credit: WikiMedia.

Six Flags Over Georgia, Austell, GA

We have all seen the signs that hang on the fences surrounding amusement park attractions. They are there for a reason, and going beyond the signs could mean tragedy as it did for one teen at the Six Flags Over Georgia park. The teenager had just come off of the “Batman” ride when he made the decision to hop two fences, which said the area was restricted, along with one of his friends in order to retrieve the hat he lost during the ride. While in the restricted area the ride came past, decapitating the teen. The friend and individuals on the ride were not injured. The ride was said to have been going full speed at 50 miles per hour when it stuck the teen.

Six-Flags-Kentucky-Kingdom

Photo credit: rollercoasterpro.

Six Flags Kentucky Kingdom, Louisville, KY

It was supposed to be a day of fun when 14-year-old Kaitlyn Lasitter and her friends visited Six Flags Kentucky Kingdom in June 2007, but it ended in tragedy. The girls decided to ride the “Superman Tower of Power” attraction, and since there were no lines the girls decided to ride a second time. When the ride began the second time, Lasitter reported that the ride jolted, then she and her friends started to get hit with falling cables all over their bodies. The teen realized when they were finally on the ground that the cables had severed both of her feet. Doctors were able to reattach only the right foot. The family sued the park and they reached a settlement outside of court for an undisclosed amount.

Darien-Lake-Ride-of-Steel

Photo credit: WBTA1490.

Darien Lake Amusement Park, Darien, NY

Sgt. James Hackemer died when he fell out of the “Ride of Steel” at Darien Lake Amusement Park in July 2011. The Iraqi war veteran lost both of his legs in a roadside bombing while he was serving our country. Hackemer’s nephew, who attended the park with him, reported to the New York Post that he remembers his uncle asking the park staff which rides were okay for him to go on and they told them he was fine to go on them all. The “Ride of Steel,” a rollercoaster that is 208 feet high and reaches speeds upwards of 70 miles per hour, only offers a lap belt and bar to hold its guests in. The Sgt., having no legs and in turn no lap, should not have been allowed on the ride as it could not properly secure him. The victim fell out of the car on the first turn after the highest drop on the ride.

Disney-monorail

Photo credit: NTSB.

Disney World, Orlando, FL

One of the perks to staying in the Disney World park is that the monorail can transport you all over the park. In 2009, two monorail trains crashed, which caused the death of Austin Wuennenberg, 21, who was operating one of the trains. The crash was reported to have been a result of a beam not fully transferring over, causing the two trains to be on the same track. The park was fined by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, the amount was undisclosed. Since the crash that caused $24,000,000 in damages, Disney has implemented new safety procedures that require monorail operators to carefully and diligently watch a beam change to try and avoid another crash.

Big-Thunder-Mountain-Train

Photo credit: Kevdo.

Disneyland, Anaheim, CA

Marcelo Torres, 22, was killed while riding the “Big Thunder Mountain Railroad” attraction in 2003. A locomotive separated from the track in a tunnel section of the ride, which injured several other guests in addition to killing Torres. He suffered blunt force trauma to the chest and bled out. The family settled out of court with the park for an undisclosed amount, but they did donate a large sum of money to a California college to set up a scholarship fund in their son’s name—he was a graphic designer.

If you or someone you love has been injured as a result of an amusement park accident contact a skilled personal injury attorney to get the compensation you deserve.  This information was furnished by http://www.consoleandhollawell.com/; we appreciate their sharing things that could happen when we are out for a fun day.

BIG-TIME HEISTS!

GUEST BLOG

This is our first infographic, sent to us by Aldo Baker, http://www.safefromthestart.org/biggest-heists-infographic.  We know you will enjoy reading about some of the major robberies that happened in the U.S. during 2010, as well as elsewhere in the world.  It means we need to start thinking of better ways to keep things safe!  Thanks, Aldo!

From small home invasions to big heists, burglary is one of the most common crimes in the world. In fact, According to the Federal Bureau of Investigation, one robbery occurs every 54 seconds. While a typical home invasion costs its victim an average of $1,268, a big-time heist could cost millions. Could you imagine losing over $300 million dollars? That is precisely what happened at the Gardner Museum in March of 1990. Check out the details of that heist, and 9 others in our infographic that details the circumstances surrounding 10 big-time heists that took place all over the world.

bug

WANT TO GET YOUR SAFETY MESSAGE ACROSS?

As we have said many times, a good way to get your safety message across is through safety posters. Posters have different themes – they may be serious, may display your state and federal laws, be funny, or encourage teamwork: Together Everyone Accomplishes More!  We have been fortunate to hear from many of our readers, who share the same concerns about safety for everyone, regardless of the location: work, home or play.  This week, we have been sharing some of those articles, accompanied by photos; we know you will enjoy them.  Tomorrow and Friday, we will feature two more guest posts.

Meanwhile, we’d like to introduce some of the new safety posters fromTexas America Safety Company, www.tasco-safety.com.  Anyone who works in the medical field, from hospitals, clinics, dentists, pharmacies, to other types of healthcare know that patient privacy is foremost, and they can be punished by fine and released from work if they give out unauthorized medical information.  Please refer to this new HIPAA poster.

You see exit routes almost everywhere, that say “You are here,” but do you really stop to figure out how to escape once you need to?  Another new poster spells it out for you: Know your emergency escape.  This gives the company a lead to the actual map you need to study and familiarize yourself with.

We just recently wrote about protecting our backs.  This back and exercise poster has some valuable information on relieving back pressure.  There are also new posters available on handling heat related illnesses, Everyone’s a Winner, Respirator Safety, and a general safety poster.  One of my favorites is “Attend Safety Meetings.”  You’ll see why!  In addition, there are posters available for just about every type of hazard you can imagine.

Any way we can communicate the importance of safety compliance in the workplace is of the utmost importance.  Posters play an important reminder that the company is interested in everyone’s safety.  A poster contest among workers with a dinner for two, or some other prize would be very entertaining for employees.  Funny or serious, posters need to be changed around pretty often so workers don’t get complacent and ignore them.  If they look for new ones ever so often, you know they are paying attention.  (Especially when there are fewer accidents!)  So, get your safety rules and regulations out and spread the word: Safety First!

Top 10 Toy Recalls of 2011

Companies constantly have to recall their products when it is discovered that their product poses a threat to their consumers. There are few recalls more terrifying than a toy recall because children should be able to play without the threat of injury or death. In 2011, our country saw many toy recalls, but these toys were some of the biggest. The following toys were listed as having been recalled this year by the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission. The list is in no particular order.

Guest Post

Not long ago, I received a very nice email from Emily Kreifels, who works for the law firm of Console Hallowell, in New Jersey.  She wrote: “My co-workers and I have started a blog that I think demonstrates the same principles of your blog. We also feel strongly about promoting accident prevention and overall safety. Our site covers a variety of injury-related topics that may occur not only at home and while driving, but also out in the real world. We also give tips on how to prevent these common accidents from occurring. We hope that by making this information readily available, we can help educate our community and increase safety so that injuries can be reduced and lives can be saved. Our new site can be found here. ”  Emily sends this article written by Richard Console, Attorney at Law. 

Please remember that if you have any of these toys you should stop using them immediately and contact the distributor. Toy recalls, even those that were issued voluntarily should be taken seriously in order to best protect your children. All of the recall and contact information can be found on the CPSC website.
Build-A-Bear Swimwear Set with Inflatable Inner Tube: 19,720 units
On November 16 Build-A-Bear issued a voluntary recall of this product. They stated that the inner tube accessory that came in the set posed a strangulation hazard because it could be pulled over a small child’s head. They received one report of an incident where a 3-year-old pulled the tube over their head and had difficulty getting it off. This product was sold at Build-a-Bear workshops nationwide from April 2011 through August 2011.
Kiddieland Disney Fairies Plastic Racing Trikes: 21,000 units
The recalls for this product were listed two separate times this year; on April 21 9,000 units were recalled, and on November 1 another 12,000 units were recalled. The fairies that protrude from the top of the handlebar were the cause of the recall since they were a laceration hazard should a child fall on them. The first recall noted that there had been three reports of children receiving lacerations to the face, and there was another report of a laceration to a 3-year-old’s eye with the second recall. The trikes were sold at Target stores nationwide from July 2009 through December 2009.
Trek 2012 FX and District Bicycles: 27,000 units
Trek issued a voluntary recall of these bikes on October 27. There were four reports of falls, one of which resulted in a broken tooth and lip lacerations. The hazard is that the bolt that secures the seat clamp to the seat post can break causing the rider to fall. The CPSC reported that the following models were recalled, model year 2012: Trek 7.2 FX, 7.3 FX, 7.4 FX, AND 7.5 FX; District, and 9th District bicycle models: WSD, Livestrong and Disc. The model name is found on the frame of the bicycle and the model year can be found near the pedals. These bikes were sold at specialty bicycle shops nationwide from May 2011 through September 2011.
Chloe doll shown.
Pottery Barn Kids Chloe, Sophie, and Audrey Dolls: 81,000 units
The recall was issued on September 8 and it involved the three above-mentioned dolls that were sold at Potter Barn Kids stores nationwide as well as online and through their catalogue between July 2006 and April 2011. There were five reports filed of the dolls having looped hair that posed a strangulation threat. There was one report where a piece of the looped hair was found around the neck of a 21-month old child. The piece was removed without causing harm to the child. They reported that if you have any of these dolls you should cut the looped strands of hair and remove the headband from the Audrey doll.
Radio Flyer Scoot ‘n Zoom: 165,000 units
On August 16, Radio Flyer issued a voluntary recall of the Scoot ‘n Zoom toy that was sold at Wal-Mart and other retailers, and online at Amazon.com and Target.com between August 2010 and August 2011. The toy posed a falling threat to children because it could tip over while riding. They received 10 incident reports, six of the reports included injuries. Three children lost or loosened their teeth as a result of falling from the toy and three had lacerations that required stitches. The recall was only for those marked with the model number 711, which can be found on the underside; the recall does not apply to models 711B.
Battat Toy Keys with Remote: 1,080,000 units
The recall was issued on August 2. The toy was sold at retailers nationwide as well as online between April 2010 and May 2011 B. FunKeys; and it was also sold through Parent’s Magazine from January 2006 through December 2009. The key ring and metal toy keys can break and pose a choking hazard to children. There were 17 reports of the keys breaking and 14 reports of the ring breaking, but no injuries have been reported.
Fisher-Price Little People® Builders’ Load ‘n Go Wagon: 208,000 units
Fisher-Price issued the voluntary recall on July 28. The handle of the wagon could cause lacerations if a child falls on it. There were seven reports of injuries, which included five children who needed stitches or surgical glue to close the wound. The wagon was sold at mass merchandise retailers nationwide between June 2009 and July 2011. The company has a repair kit available to remedy the hazard.
Yukon model pictured.
Adventure Playsets Wooden Swing Sets: 240,000 units
There was a recall issues on June 29 for the following models: the Tacoma / Tacoma II, Bellevue / Bellevue II, Durango / Durango II, Yukon, Sedona, Belmont, and Ventura / Ventura II. The retailers of these models include Academy Sports, Mills, Menards, Toys R Us, and Wal-Mart. The dates sold range from 2004 to 2007. The issue lies in the wood posts of the fort section of the set that can rot and weaken causing a fall hazard. They received more than 500 complaints.
Excite USA Military Copters: 24,000 units
On June 10 a recall was issued do to the laceration hazard posed by the plastic blades that can detach during operation. Three incidents were reported with two involving lacerations. The helicopters were sold at Rite Aid stores nationwide from January to May 2011.
Kiddieland Lights and Sounds Children’s Scooters: 16,000 units
The scooters were recalled voluntarily on April 21 due to a laceration hazard. Children could get their fingers caught in the hinge between the steering column and the platform. They received two reports of children getting their fingers caught and requiring stitches. The recall includes a Spiderman, Thomas & Friends, and pink girl’s scooter. The scooters were sole at Toys R Us and JCPenny between January 2009 and February 2011.
Once again, if you own any of the above mentioned products discontinue use immediately. Playtime should not be a time that ends in injury. If your child has been injured because of a hazardous or defective product, contact the New Jersey injury lawyers at Console & Hollawell to get the compensation you deserve.
All photos from CPSC.
Companies constantly have to recall their products when it is discovered that their product poses a threat to their consumers. There are few recalls more terrifying than a toy recall because children should be able to play without the threat of injury or death. In 2011, our country saw many toy recalls, but these toys were some of the biggest. The following toys were listed as having been recalled this year by the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission. The list is in no particular order.
Please remember that if you have any of these toys you should stop using them immediately and contact the distributor. Toy recalls, even those that were issued voluntarily should be taken seriously in order to best protect your children. All of the recall and contact information can be found on the CPSC website.
Build-A-Bear Swimwear Set with Inflatable Inner Tube: 19,720 units
On November 16 Build-A-Bear issued a voluntary recall of this product. They stated that the inner tube accessory that came in the set posed a strangulation hazard because it could be pulled over a small child’s head. They received one report of an incident where a 3-year-old pulled the tube over their head and had difficulty getting it off. This product was sold at Build-a-Bear workshops nationwide from April 2011 through August 2011.
Build-A-Bear-recall
Kiddieland Disney Fairies Plastic Racing Trikes: 21,000 units
The recalls for this product were listed two separate times this year; on April 21 9,000 units were recalled, and on November 1 another 12,000 units were recalled. The fairies that protrude from the top of the handlebar were the cause of the recall since they were a laceration hazard should a child fall on them. The first recall noted that there had been three reports of children receiving lacerations to the face, and there was another report of a laceration to a 3-year-old’s eye with the second recall. The trikes were sold at Target stores nationwide from July 2009 through December 2009.
Disney-bike-recall
Trek 2012 FX and District Bicycles: 27,000 units
Trek issued a voluntary recall of these bikes on October 27. There were four reports of falls, one of which resulted in a broken tooth and lip lacerations. The hazard is that the bolt that secures the seat clamp to the seat post can break causing the rider to fall. The CPSC reported that the following models were recalled, model year 2012: Trek 7.2 FX, 7.3 FX, 7.4 FX, AND 7.5 FX; District, and 9th District bicycle models: WSD, Livestrong and Disc. The model name is found on the frame of the bicycle and the model year can be found near the pedals. These bikes were sold at specialty bicycle shops nationwide from May 2011 through September 2011.
bike-recall
Chloe Doll
Pottery Barn Kids Chloe, Sophie, and Audrey Dolls: 81,000 units
The recall was issued on September 8 and it involved the three above-mentioned dolls that were sold at Potter Barn Kids stores nationwide as well as online and through their catalogue between July 2006 and April 2011. There were five reports filed of the dolls having looped hair that posed a strangulation threat. There was one report where a piece of the looped hair was found around the neck of a 21-month old child. The piece was removed without causing harm to the child. They reported that if you have any of these dolls you should cut the looped strands of hair and remove the headband from the Audrey doll.
doll-recall
Radio Flyer Scoot ‘n Zoom: 165,000 units
On August 16, Radio Flyer issued a voluntary recall of the Scoot ‘n Zoom toy that was sold at Wal-Mart and other retailers, and online at Amazon.com and Target.com between August 2010 and August 2011. The toy posed a falling threat to children because it could tip over while riding. They received 10 incident reports, six of the reports included injuries. Three children lost or loosened their teeth as a result of falling from the toy and three had lacerations that required stitches. The recall was only for those marked with the model number 711, which can be found on the underside; the recall does not apply to models 711B.
radio-flyer-recall
Battat Toy Keys with Remote: 1,080,000 units
The recall was issued on August 2. The toy was sold at retailers nationwide as well as online between April 2010 and May 2011 B. FunKeys; and it was also sold through Parent’s Magazine from January 2006 through December 2009. The key ring and metal toy keys can break and pose a choking hazard to children. There were 17 reports of the keys breaking and 14 reports of the ring breaking, but no injuries have been reported.
toy-keys-recall
Fisher-Price Little People® Builders’ Load ‘n Go Wagon: 208,000 units
Fisher-Price issued the voluntary recall on July 28. The handle of the wagon could cause lacerations if a child falls on it. There were seven reports of injuries, which included five children who needed stitches or surgical glue to close the wound. The wagon was sold at mass merchandise retailers nationwide between June 2009 and July 2011. The company has a repair kit available to remedy the hazard.
little-people-wagon-recall
Adventure Playsets Wooden Swing Sets: 240,000 units
There was a recall issues on June 29 for the following models: the Tacoma / Tacoma II, Bellevue / Bellevue II, Durango / Durango II, Yukon, Sedona, Belmont, and Ventura / Ventura II. The retailers of these models include Academy Sports, Mills, Menards, Toys R Us, and Wal-Mart. The dates sold range from 2004 to 2007. The issue lies in the wood posts of the fort section of the set that can rot and weaken causing a fall hazard. They received more than 500 complaints.
swing-set-recall
Excite USA Military Copters: 24,000 units
On June 10 a recall was issued do to the laceration hazard posed by the plastic blades that can detach during operation. Three incidents were reported with two involving lacerations. The helicopters were sold at Rite Aid stores nationwide from January to May 2011.
helicopter-recall
Kiddieland Lights and Sounds Children’s Scooters: 16,000 units
The scooters were recalled voluntarily on April 21 due to a laceration hazard. Children could get their fingers caught in the hinge between the steering column and the platform. They received two reports of children getting their fingers caught and requiring stitches. The recall includes a Spiderman, Thomas & Friends, and pink girl’s scooter. The scooters were sole at Toys R Us and JCPenny between January 2009 and February 2011.
scooter-recall
Once again, if you own any of the above mentioned products discontinue use immediately. Playtime should not be a time that ends in injury. If your child has been injured because of a hazardous or defective product, contact the New Jersey injury lawyers at Console & Hollawell to get the compensation you deserve.
 
Richard, we appreciate this very important information that could prevent another child from being injured.  You may read more on the website : http://www.consoleandhollawell.com/.

IT’S TIME FOR ANOTHER SUPER BOWL!

Now we know, it will be the NFC Champion New York Giants against the AFC Champion New England Patriots at this year’s Super Bowl, which will held in Indianapolis, Indiana.  The 46th annual Super Bowl will take place Sunday, February 5th.  In two hard-fought games Sunday, it was anybody’s guess which teams would come out on top.  All four deserve to move on, as they played their hearts out.  The Giants defeated the San Francisco 49’ers in overtime, 20-17.  The Baltimore Ravens lost out to the Patriots by a mere 23-20 score for the AFC title.  The last time I checked, there were 1,076 tickets listed in prices ranging from $2,314 to $60,519.  Luckily, we have a very nice high definition television that will furnish our Super Bowl experience!  If you are one of the lucky ones to go, why not order your team hardhats now, to wear to the game and work. Show your support for your team! 

The Indianapolis Host Committee has several fun things planned for the days leading up to Super Bowl Sunday.  You are invited to a HealthBowl, backed by the NFL, it is a free interactive health fair with fun activities for all.  Persons can have free health screenings, an Xbox virtual workout, or participate in the HealthBowl 5K run/walk.  The Legacy Loop 5K Run/Walk is one of the opening Super Bowl XLVI festivities.  Proceeds from the event will benefit NEWCO (Near Eastside Community Organization).  There’s also a “Snowman Challenge, where great prizes will be awarded to the top 5 snowmen along the 5K Run/Walk Route. Another fun activity is observing healthy cooking demonstrations with the Chef’s Academy.  (You might be lucky and get to be on stage with a Chef and possibly an NFL player!) 

The 2012 Indianapolis Super Bowl Host Committee is proud to partner with the Susan G. Komen for the Cure Tissue Bank at IU Simon Cancer Center (“Komen Tissue Bank”), to develop Indy’s Super Cure.  The Super Cure initiative capitalizes on Indianapolis’ robust health and life sciences resources to propel the search for a cure.  In order to make Super Bowl XLVI More Than a Game, Indy’s Super Cure invites you to assist in this fight and make a difference.  Indianapolis is home to the world’s only known tissue bank (Komen Tissue Bank) that collects healthy breast tissue for cancer study and research. 

City inspectors are working on overtime and flex schedules.  The department will continue its routine inspections across the city.  In an article written by John Tuohy, for the Indy Star, security concerns and keeping order will be part of Indianapolis Metropolitan Police Department’s job.  There will be 3,000 IMPD officers, firefighter and paramedics working from the Thursday before the game through Sunday, Feb 5th.  These will include 100 undercover officers, who will crack down on ticket and property counterfeiters, prostitutes, and pickpockets.  The FBI, Immigration and Customs Enforcement, the Secret Service and Drug Enforcement Administration will join the local police departments.  There is nothing more important during this event than the public’s safety.  

S.A.F.E. Management Team is under contract to furnish trained staff for security in field and locker rooms, press box attendants, guest services, such as greeters, hosts, hostesses, and other guest services.  S.A.F.E. Management has been in the security business since 1994, and has security contracts with several NFL teams and other special events, such as large concerts. 

The Super Bowl Host Committee has brought in an independent inspector, as well.  Public safety is their number one priority, whether it’s weather-related or anything else.  The inspection of these structures is of the utmost importance.  Downtown Indianapolis will have a zipline attraction, as well as vendor tents of all sizes.  All of these tents must be inspected and the smaller ones must withstand winds of 45 to 50 mph, while the largest tents must be up to the code of a permanent building. Some of the tents will handle overflow crowds from bars and restaurants.  The city is working in tandem with the state fire marshal to ensure that businesses are not overcrowded and that customers have a way out in an emergency.  They want to make sure that everyone has an evacuation plan.  There is a lot going on behind the scenes now; residents are to be assured that the police will continue to their patrols in the rest of the city during the time of Super Bowl activities and the big game.

We hope for good weather and that all fans have a good time.  As with any other celebration, don’t drink and drive, stay safe in new surroundings, and have a good time!

OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY IN CORRECTIONAL FACILITIES

OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY IN CORRECTIONAL FACILITIES

Guest Blog

Shannon Barnett, who owns the website CareersIn Criminal Justice, sent us this very useful information, which is especially helpful to those who desire to work in law enforcement, or already do.  See how to contact Shannon at the end of this article.  We know you will enjoy reading this:

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, correctional officers have one of the highest rates of non-fatal on-the-job injuries.  With this in mind, it is important for anyone who works as a correctional officer (or who is thinking of starting a career as a correctional officer) to always be thinking of ways to stay safe in all types of situations.

Depending on the situation, correctional officers often have little time to think before reacting.  This is especially true when fights break out between inmates, or when one or many inmates attack an officer.  For this reason, it is always necesssary to know your prison’s plan of action for all high-risk situations.

Listed below are ten safety tips that all correctional officers should know and keep in mind while on the job:

  • Protect your weapons:  Always keep your means of defense sheathed and placed on your body in an area where it cannot be easily seized.
  • Strategically place yourself:  Within your assigned area, find a spot where you can monitor all activities and keep a close eye on all inmates.
  • If necessary, ask for help: Never pretend to be the tough guy.  If you have been ordered to search a cell or perform any task that puts you in direct contact with an inmate, and you don’t feel comfortable or safe doing it alone, ask for backup assistance.
  • Wear protective clothing: In addition to your uniform, put on protective gear (like a bulletproof vest) to guard yourself against possibly fatal attacks.
  • Protect yourself against bloodborne pathogens: Always keep a pair of latex gloves in your pocket and make sure all necessary devices to handle and remove bloodborne pathogens are strategically placed throughout the prison.
  • Never create a relationship with an inmate: Never have a friendly, pass-the-time- away conversation with another inmate.  This could be a ploy to distract you from something that should be stopped or could lead to other inmates believing that you take part in favoritism.  Both of these things compromise safety.
  • Only clock out once your replacement has settled in: If you clock out, or even mentally “tune out” of your position, before your replacement has settled in, prison security could be breached and correctional officer safety could be compromised.
  • Report any unsafe practices by other correctional officers: If you witness a fellow officer taking part in anything that could potentially hurt prison safety, report it to your correctional sergeant immediately.
  • Get enough rest before work: Working as a correctional officer is demanding and stressful. In order to keep yourself and others protected, you must remain alert at all times.  If you are not getting adequate sleep between shifts, you are increasing your risk of workplace injury and putting prison safety at risk.
  • Always comfort discomfort: Whether it is the way an inmate looks at your or additional training for the use of a weapon, if there is something about your job that makes you feel uncomfortable, talk about it with your correctional sergeant.  Never ignore something that could be a potential for harm. 

Thanks, Shannon, for this advice that should be taken very seriously by those who perform this kind of work; or considering starting this vocation.  Their safety is of the utmost importance.  Shannon Barnett owns the site http://careersincriminaljustice.net and in her spare time, she enjoys writing articles for various other sites on many topics of interest. 

 

BACK TO “BACK” SAFETY – PART II

Yesterday, we talked about ways to protect our backs through posture, exercise, and proper planning of lifting.  Many industries involve heavy lifting, such as materials handling, delivery of products, and in the healthcare field, lifting of patients.  This type of lifting can cause caregivers to have to be in awkward positions often when a patient suddenly tries to get up unassisted, not realizing they will fall without the caregiver’s help. 

Employees whose jobs require lifting for long periods of time, should have adequate rest periods to allow their body to rest.  They should also drink water often.  Lifting heavy items is one of the leading causes of injury in workplaces.  Overexertion and cumulative trauma were the biggest factors in back injuries, according to the Bureau of Labor.  Employees should use smart lifting practices and work in their “power zone.”  They will be less likely to suffer back sprains, muscle pulls, wrist injuries, elbow injuries, spinal injuries, and other injuries caused by lifting heavy objects.  Factors that contribute to injuries are:

  • Environmental elements.
  • Inadequate handholds.
  • Weight of objects.
  • Awkward Postures.
  • High-frequency and long-duration lifting. 

“Power Zone” height is about mid-thigh to mid-chest.  Maintain neutral and straight spine alignment whenever possible.  Bending at the knees, rather than the waist, usually helps maintain proper spine alignment.  In handling heavy materials, if possible, break down loads in smaller quantities and break down loads off-site.  When possible, ask vendors to break down loads prior to delivery.  Weight should be limited to 50 pounds.  When lifting loads heavier than that, use two or more people to lift the load.  

Preplanning and good housekeeping will optimize employee access to heavy items.  Ladders should be used to elevate employees and move them closer to the work area to avoid overhead lifting.  Workers should try to avoid twisting, bending, and reaching awkwardly. 

Inadequate handholds make lifting harder by moving the load away from the body, lower lift heights, and increase the risk of contact stress and of dropping the load.  Ask suppliers to place their materials in containers with good handholds.  Handles, slots or holes should have enough room to accommodate gloved hands.  The proper personal protective equipment (PPE) should be worn to avoid finger injuries and contact stress.  Work Safety Gloves should fit properly and furnish a good grip in order to reduce the risk of dropping the load.  Lifting belts, support belts, and shoes with non-slip soles are other ways of keeping the back and body safe. 

Environmental elements are other potential hazards.  Cold temperatures can cause decreased muscle flexibility, resulting in pulled muscles.  Very hot temperatures can lead to dehydration, fatigue, and increased metabolic load.  Low visibility or poor lighting can increase the risk of trips and falls. 

It is important for those who do physical work to be cautious about how they perform their duties.  Protecting the entire body, by wearing the correct PPE, and following the rules of safe lifting, or safe practices in general,  will allow workers to feel better much longer, and avoid long-term injuries.

BACK TO “BACK” SAFETY

First, how many of us know exactly how our backs are built?  According to the National Ag Safety Database, (NASD), your backbone is made up of 24 individual bones called vertebrae that are stacked on top of one another.  Vertebrae are separated by soft discs of cartilage that performs as shock absorbers for your vertebrae.  They help your back to bend, twist, and move around.  Most of the support to your spine is maintained by your stomach muscles, as well as the many muscles and ligaments that run up and down the length of your back. 

If we all could get a picture of what our backs actually look like, it’s doubtful that it would be as well lined up as the description.  The base of my spine is not lined up as it should be, and when I try to use my stomach muscles, it hurts my back.  I also sit at a computer all day, and my posture is not straight, as it should be. Slouching makes the back ligaments, not the muscles, stretch and hurt, thus putting pressure on the vertebrae.  If you work at a desk job, the best way to sit is straight, with your back against the back of the chair, and your feet flat on the floor, and your knees slightly higher than your hips.  When standing, stand tall, with your head up and shoulders back.  (Teach your children to get in the habit of good posture.)

Many persons carry excess weight, such as potbellies, which exert extra force on back and stomach muscles.  Your back is trying to support the weight out in front by swaying backwards, which causes excess strain on the lower back muscles.  Losing weight can reduce strain and pain in your back.  Having strong back and stomach muscles is important in order to ease the work your back goes through daily.  

Many times we sleep on mattresses that are not firm enough for good support.  You could try placing plywood between your box springs and mattress for better back support.  Either sleep on your side with your knees bent, or on your back with a pillow under your knees for support.  When driving, keep your back straight against the seat and close enough to the wheel so your knees are bent and are slightly higher than your hips.  

My work experience causes me to reflect on years of lifting heavy boxes full of files, rather than ask someone to help me.  I surely have paid for it, but not as seriously as others, who lift heavy objects all day long.  In my case, I could have asked for a little help, and it would have eliminated the risk of hurting my back.  We often don’t think about the object that we are going to lift, or how we are going to go about the task.  Plan your lifts in advance – think about the weight of the object you will be moving and how far you are moving it.  Eliminate any hazards that you see could be eliminated ahead of time.  And never fail to ask for help when you need it. 

We all know the standard rule: lift with your legs, not your back.  Slowly squat down by bending your knees, not your back and stomach.  With both hands, firmly grab the load and bring it close to your body.  Once it is close to your body, slowly straighten out your legs until you are standing upright.  Make sure you can see where you are going, as you walk slowly to your destination.  

Once you have reached your target, it is equally important to unload the object properly.  Reverse the lifting procedures just described and you will reduce the strain on your back and stomach muscles.  If necessary to set the load on the ground, squat down by bending your knees and position the load out in front of you.  Remember, if it is too heavy, bulky, or awkward for you to lift alone, find someone to help you with it.  I have found that now, when I fill file boxes, I only fill them half-full, and carry that to the car to be returned to our office; then I carry the other half of the files and place them in the box in my car.  It’s sure easier than trying to carry the whole thing.  Also, you may want to find a cart to transport your load.

Remember, it is easier to prevent a back injury than to repair one.  It is necessary to take care of your back because your back is critically important to your ability to walk, sit, stand, and run.  There are all types of lifting belts, back supports, and other ergonomic products that can support your back.  

 

Pat Brownlee writes for Blog4Safety, owned by parent company, Texas America Safety Company, http://www.tasco-safety.com/ Brownwood, Texas.